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Re: Rauhut's Thesis
At 05:05 AM 7/6/2001, you wrote:
"Although the chance of finding fossils
of the population directly ancestral to later species is very small, a
cladist can recognize a potential ancestor as one which:
a) shares derived features with the hypothesized descendant;
b) lacks derived features unique to itself;
c) is found stratigraphically lower than the descendants; and (it would
be nice)
d) is found in a region later inhabited by the descendants.
Any fossil which qualifies for aspects a and b is called a
"metataxon". Thus, potential ancestors are metataxa which occur
earlier than the hypothesized descendants."
So a metataxon is technically a species that
shares synapomorphies with its descendent, but hasn't developed
apomorphies of its own. I see how this could happen, but don't
think any dinosaurian examples have been found
yet.
I have heard of MOR 590 (Daspletosaurus sp.) described as a metataxon.
The justification for this was that it had derived features of BOTH T.
rex AND D. torosus, but had no derived features of its own. I am
still waiting for a formal description of it (and other Daspletosaurus
material, for that matter) before this gains credibility.
On another note, why do we find out about finds from remote parts of the
world and get preliminary descriptions of them within a year, yet wait
ten plus years for descriptions of animals found within 500 km of well
established museums? ;-)
Darryl Jones <dinoguy@sympatico.ca>
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