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[dinosaur] Turtle body plan origin: evidence from fossils and embryos (free pdf)



Ben Creisler
bcreisler@gmail.com


A new paper with free pdf:
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Rainer R. Schoch Â& HansâDieter Sues (2019)
The origin of the turtle body plan: evidence from fossils and embryos.
Palaeontology (advance online publication)
doi: Âhttps://doi.org/10.1111/pala.12460
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/pala.12460

Free pdf:
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/pala.12460


The origin of the unique body plan of turtles has long been one of the most intriguing mysteries in evolutionary morphology. Discoveries of several new stemâturtles, together with insights from recent studies on the development of the shell in extant turtles, have provided crucial new information concerning this subject. It is now possible to develop a comprehensive scenario for the sequence of evolutionary changes leading to the formation of the turtle body plan within a phylogenetic framework and evaluate it in light of the ontogenetic development of the shell in extant turtles. The fossil record demonstrates that the evolution of the turtle shell took place over millions of years and involved a number of steps.