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RE: Tiantai(o)saurus Dong et al. 2007, missed Chinese therizinosaur?
So, I translated the portion of Qian et al. (2012) about Tiantaisaurus, and got
the following (no effort was made to correct past Google Translate)-
"Another Therizinosaur dinosaur fossils found location is the day
Taiwan
County town street village square, fossils buried horizon is white to
line the upper part of the Lai family group (zircon U-Pb isotopic age of
101 Ma) 0 2005 for Mining out an incomplete fossil skeleton specimens
include: cervical 12, nine
dorsal vertebrae, caudal 28, 13 nearly complete back ribs; belts save
only one pair of incomplete intestinal bone, a nearly complete left
pubis, a distal end of the right ischium, save only the left hind distal femur,
tibia and full fat bone connected to exist around the talus. Although
the skull is missing, sacral, forelimbs and feet, but is still the most
complete dinosaur skeleton fossils found so far in Zhejiang. Its
features are: a total of 13 presumed cervical neck, cervical back
gradually increase from the previous maximum was 7-8 cervical vertebrae,
2 times the length of the back vertebrae vertebrae long, backward
cervical began descending . Cervical double flat, neural spines stout, airbag
structure (pneumatic-ity) on the vertebral body. Dorsal vertebrae were plano
type, not undercut development, pubic, ischial plates, distal nonunion. 2006 of
these bones were restored, assembled into a dinosaur skeleton (Figure 2). Body
length of 5.5m, height of more than 3m, long and strong hind legs,
short forelimbs and small, potbellied, indicating that the longer the
intestine for digestion and a large number of difficult to digest plant
fiber, skill is not very agile. But
it still has that sharp claws beast-footed carnivorous dinosaurs, may
also prey on small animals, meat and vegetables omnivores. After
Dong Zhiming, Chen Ke Qiao and Jiang Yan roots collaborative research
that this is a new slow dragons dinosaurs, and wrote in 2007 the first
draft of the paper, a systematic classification and description, named
Shifeng rooftop Long (Tian
fficially released.
Figure 2 Shifeng rooftop Long (Tiantaisaurus sfengensis) dinosaur skeleton
restored
(Origin: Tiantai the streets of the town square village; era: early
Baikui Shi late Albian stage, zircon U-Pb isotopic age of 114 Ma;
horizon: Lai Group)"
Thus while Dong et al. wrote a draft of its description in 2007, it has yet to
be published as of 2012. Unless something was published in the last four
years, the name is a nomen nudum due to being said to be unofficial (ICZN
Article 8.3), not having a listed holotype (Article 16.4), not being explicitly
cited as gen. et sp. nov. (Article 16.1), if not more. This does show it is
from the Laijia Formation (actually Late Aptian according to the 2015
geological timescale).
Mickey Mortimer
The Theropod Database- http://theropoddatabase.com/
----------------------------------------
> Date: Sun, 17 Jan 2016 00:15:15 -0800
> From: bcreisler@gmail.com
> To: dinosaur@usc.edu
> Subject: Tiantai(o)saurus Dong et al. 2007, missed Chinese therizinosaur?
>
> Ben Creisler
> bcreisler@gmail.com
>
> Checking the web for recent refs in Chinese, I came across a dinosaur
> I had not heard of before and that I am still trying to find the
> original citation for.
>
> Here's what I have so far, so in case someone knows more I will not
> spend extra time in the search. It's not in Mickey's theropod database
> with either spelling.
>
> The dinosaur Tiantaisaurus is mentioned and pictured in this paper,
> which can be downloaded at the link.
>
> QIAN Mai-ping, ZHANG Zong-yan, JIANG Yang, JIANG Yan-gen, ZHANG
> Yuan-jun, CHEN Rong & XING Guang-fu (2012)
> Cretaceous Therizinosaurs in Zhejiang of eastern China.
> Journal of Geology 36 (4): 337-348
> http://www.journalofgeology1977.com/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=20120401&flag=1
>
> pdf :
>
> http://www.journalofgeology1977.com/ch/reader/create_pdf.aspx?file_no=20120401&flag=&journal_id=dzxk&year_id=2012
>
>
>
> Some fossil skeletons of Therizinosauridae dinosaurs were found in
> Cretaceous Zhongdai and Laijia Formations
> Province. It was proved that their distribution areas were spread in
> Mongolia, Kazakhstan, western area in North America, and northern,
> northeastern, southern and eastern areas in China. According to the
> fossils found and studies for over a century, the puzzled
> paleontologists by the confusing animals for many years discovered and
> revealed gradually their evolution course, that was evolved
> successfully from carnivore to mainly vegetarian, or probably both,
> became euryphagous dinosaurs. The dinosaurs were distributed widely in
> various environments during Cretaceous period. The pneumaticity in
> vertebrae of Tiantaisaurus sifengensis found in Tiantai Basin of
> Zhejiang Province in eastern China suggested that the dinosaurs with
> big creatures were not bulky and their vertebrae was similar to that
> of the present birds. Although the pneumaticity of vertebrae of
> dinosaurs could not determine its acting respiratory system like
> present birds, yet it undoubtedly benefited the creatures' weight loss
> and enhanced its flexibility of activity. Then, it could be confirmed
> that many dinosaurs and birds were closely related during their
> evolution.
>
> ===
>
> The dinosaur was discussed in a short article in an earlier issue of
> the same Chinese journal, but with the name spelled Tiantaiosaurus. I
> can't find a pdf online at the moment.
>
> QIAN Mai-ping (2011)
> Chinese Dinosaur Spectrum (60) - [Shifeng Tiantai dragon]
> (Tiantaiosaurus sifengensis Dong, et al, 2007)
> Journal of Geology, 2011,35 (4): (pg?)
>
> A dinosaur skeleton fossil was found in the upper part of the upper
> Cretaceous of the county, Zhejiang Province, on 2005, including 12
> cervical vertebrae, 9 dorsal vertebrae, 28 caudal vertebrae, 13 dorsal
> ribs, and the deformed pelvis and hind legs. Although the missing
> skull, sacral, forelegs and feet, but still so far found in Zhejiang
> the most complete dinosaur skeleton fossils. 2007, Chinese Academy of
> Sciences Dong Zhiming and other relevant departments of experts...
>
>
> ==
>
> So far, I can't find the citation Dong et al., 2007 that contains the
> original description. It's not given in the article at the top
> unfortunately. It would be good to know how to spell the name as
> well...
>
> ===
>
>
> It turns out that the Chinese journal Journal of Geology has had a
> number of dinosaur-related articles over the years that may have been
> overlooked. I'll do a post to help catch up. Unfortunately, pdfs are
> hard to find for the articles.