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New paper on modeling dinosaur physiology
I haven't seen this mentioned on the list yet (nor any real news feeds). I
suspect this might have to do with the two month lead time the online
publication has over the "official" publication.
Clarke, A. 2013. Dinosaur Energetics: Setting the Bounds on Feasible
Physiologies and Ecologies. Am. Nat. Vol. 182(3):283-297
http://www.jstor.org/stable/info/10.1086/671259
Abstract:
The metabolic status of dinosaurs has long been debated but remains unresolved
as no consistent picture has emerged from a range of anatomical and isotopic
evidence. Quantitative analysis of dinosaur energetics, based on general
principles applicable to all vertebrates, shows that many features of dinosaur
lifestyle are compatible with a physiology similar to that of extant lizards,
scaled up to dinosaur body masses and temperatures. The analysis suggests that
sufficient metabolic scope would have been available to support observed
dinosaur growth rates and allow considerable locomotor activity, perhaps even
migration. Since at least one dinosaur lineage evolved true endothermy, this
study emphasizes there was no single dinosaur physiology. Many small theropods
were insulated with feathers and appear to have been partial or full
endotherms. Uninsulated small taxa, and all juveniles, presumably would have
been ectothermic, with consequent diurnal and
seasonal variations in body temperature. In larger taxa, inertial homeothermy
would have resulted in warm and stable body temperatures but with a basal
metabolism significantly below that of extant mammals or birds of the same
size. It would appear that dinosaurs exhibited a range of metabolic levels to
match the broad spectrum of ecological niches they occupied.
There is also a short blurb about the paper from Dr. Clarke here:
http://www.amnat.org/an/newpapers/SepClarke.html
Jason