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Dysalotosaurus with Paget disease bone pathology (free pdf)
From: Ben Creisler
bh480@scn.org
The September issue of Current Biology
(http://www.cell.com/current-biology/current)has an
article about dinosaur bone pathology. The pdf is free:
Florian Witzmann, Kerin M. Claeson, Oliver Hampe, Frank
Wieder, André Hilger, Ingo Manke, Manuel Niederhagen,
Bruce M. Rothschild, & Patrick Asbach (2011)
Paget disease of bone in a Jurassic dinosaur
Current Biology 21(17) R647-R648 (13 September 2011)
doi:10.1016/j.cub.2011.08.006
http://download.cell.com/current-
biology/pdf/PIIS0960982211008815.pdf?intermediate=true
Paget disease of bone initially described by Sir James
Paget in 1876 is a benign bone disorder well known in
human pathology. It leads to the enlargement and
deformity of bones due to a combination of abnormal bone
resorption and abundant new bone formation. There is
strong evidence that viruses are involved in the disease,
coupled with a probable genetic component. Paget disease
in humans most frequently involves the skull, the spine
and parts of the pelvis. There is only limited evidence
on Paget disease in other extant mammals, such as
orangutans and lemurs. Paget disease has also been
described in human bones dating back to the Neolithic.
Here, we report Paget disease in a vertebra of the
Jurassic dinosaur Dysalotosaurus lettowvorbecki,
representing the oldest indirect evidence of viruses in
the fossil record.
Supplement:
http://www.cell.com/current-biology/supplemental/S0960-
9822(11)00881-5
http://download.cell.com/current-biology/mmcs/journals/
0960-9822/PIIS0960982211008815.mmc1.pdf