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Tonganosaurus, new early Chinese sauropod
From:
Ben Creisler
bh480@scn.org
In case this new dinosaur has not been mentioned yet:
LI Kui, YANG Chun-Yan, LIU Jian, WANG Zheng-Xin, 2010. A
NEW SAUROPOD FROM THE LOWER JURASSIC OF
HUILI,SICHUAN,CHINA. Vertebrata Palasiatica (3)
A new sauropod,Tonganosaurus hei gen. et sp. nov. from
the Yimen Formation (Lower Jurassic) of southern
Sichuan,China,is described on the basis of a collection
of bones. These fossils include about 20 vertebrae,a
complete right pectoral girdle and right forelimb,the
distal end of a left scapula,a pair of complete ischia,a
complete right hindlimb,the proximal and distal ends of a
left femur,right metatarsals (mt. I,II,III and V),a right
pedal ungual,and ten neural spine and rib fragments. The
third cervical and anterior caudals are most similar in
shape to those of the mamenchisaurid Omeisaurus (from the
Middle Jurassic,Sichuan Basin),and quite different from
those of other sauropods. The material was therefore
assigned to the Family Mamenchisauridae Young & Chao,1972
and a new genus and species were established. This
represents the first discovery of a sauropod in the Lower
Jurassic of China since Gongxianosaurus was found in
Sichuan Basin. The Tonganosaurus material is of great
importance for understanding the phylogenetics of the
early Sauropoda.
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Note: This paper has not been posted yet on the Institute
of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology Web site
where pdfs can be downloaded for free.