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Re: SV: 55 million year old parrot found



And their radiation could be tentatively dated to the late Eocene/early Oligocene, given that a cockatoo bone indistinguishable from modern _Cacatua_ was found at Riversleigh, and that a) the Cacatuinae are an ancient but probably not *the* most ancient extant psittaciform lineage, while b) _Cacatua_ is very advanced among the cockatoos (meaning that the black cockatoo and palm cockatoo lineages for example must also have been distinct by the time the Riversleigh cockatoo lived).

Riversleigh is early Miocene, isn't it? (It seems to oscillate in the literature between Oligocene and Miocene.)


(There is a mol-phyl paper that proposes a Mesozoic origin of Psittacidae, but they use a bad clock. And citing the "mandible" form North America in their support is not encouraging either)

Oh, it clearly is a mandible...! :^)

too [few] cladistic studies with comprehensive sampling exist for reasons unknown

The reason is very simple: a morphological cladistic analysis of any kind of decent size is at least a chapter of a PhD thesis.