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Re: New Titanosaur (Maxakalisaurus) from Brazil



Jamie Stearns wrote-

...a proposed family of titanosaurs noted for (I think) amphicoelous vertebrae which includes Adamantisaurus, Rinconsaurus, Gondwanatitan, Laplatasaurus and possibly the original *Titanosaurus indicus*, the inclusion of which would make this the Titanosauridae, and finally the saltasaurids. I don't know exactly why the position of Aegyptosaurus is still uncertain, as it's been known for a long time now and Stromer most likely figured some of the (apparently somewhat complete) material in his papers somewhere.

Er... the only known (proximal) caudals of Adamantisaurus are procoelous. Rinconsaurus has mostly procoelous caudals, though a few distal caudals are opisthocoelous, biconvex or amphicoelous. All known caudals of Gondwanatitan (=Aeolosaurus?) are procoelous. All caudal vertebrae referred to Laplatasaurus are procoelous. The Titanosaurus holotype is procoelous as well. Saltasaurids also have procoelous caudals.
As for Aegyptosaurus, it's really no exception. Besides some basic ideas of which taxa are basal and which are closest to Saltasaurus, all titanosaurs have uncertain positions.


Mickey Mortimer