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Re: New paper on Neoaves



Or maybe Amphioxus isn't a chordate. There have been a ton of new basal
deuterostome discoveries lately, and the molecular analysis of Delsuc et al.
(2006) seemed fine with that arrangement.

Classical morphological hypothesis (no fossils used whatsoever!):

Deuterostomia
 |--Echinodermata
 `--+--Hemichordata (sometimes thought paraphyletic)
    `--Chordata
         |--Urochordata/Tunicata
         `--Holochordata
              |--Cephalochordata (*Branchiostoma*, *Asymmetron* etc.)
              `--Craniata

Molecular hypothesis as of 2006:

Deuterostomia
 |--+--Echinodermata
 |  `--Hemichordata
 `--Chordata
      |--Cephalochordata
      `--Olfactores
           |--Urochordata
           `--Craniata

Fossils of non-chordate deuterostomes, especially those from Chengjiang, fit better into this topology, and morphological support for Olfactores is also available. Plus, it is clear that the tunicates have a long morphological branch. So I'd say the molecular topology has a good chance of popping up in future morphological analyses.