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robustus or piscator?
I like to point two questions:
1. Is '_Anhaguera piscator_' (Kellner& Tomida, 2000) named
_Coloborhynchus robustus_ or _Coloborhynchus piscator_?
Veldmeijer (2003a, p. 99) stated: "It is also relevant that the
premaxillary crest in _A. piscator_ runs all the way to the anterior
aspect of the skull (contra Kellner& Tomida, 2000). Additional support
is provided by the flat, thought small, anterior aspect of the skull
from which two teeth project are the positioned more dorsally relative
to the subsequent teeth. It is beyond the scope of this work to discuss
the classification of this specimen in detail but the large size alone
(the juvenile specimen is as large as for instance the adult _C.
spilbergi_) points to a new, largest known species of the
_Coloborhynchus_ and is therefore referred to as _C. piscator_."
However Unwin (2002, p. 241) observed: "Frey & Martill (in press) point
out that the holotype and only known specimen of '_Anhaguera piscator_'
(NSM-PV 19892) is identical to the two specimens representing
_Coloborhynchus robustus_, an opinion which is supported here.
'_Anhaguera piscator_' is thus treated here as a junior synonym of
_Coloborhynchus robustus_."
2. Is the Anhagueridae an valid name? Or this is an synonym of the
Ornithocheiridae?
Unwin (2002) affirm that the name Anhagueridae is an synonym of
Ornithocheiridae. However the Anhagueridae yet is used (e.g.,
Veldmeijer, 2003b) as a valid clade.
---
References:
Frey, E. and Martill, D.M. in press. A new crested ornithocheiroid from
the Lower Cretaceous of NE Brazil and the unusual death of an unusual
pterosaur. In: Buffetaut, E. & Mazin, J.-M. (eds), Evolution and
Palaeobiology of Pterosaurs. Geological Society, London, Special
Publications 217.
Kellner, A.W.A. and Tomida, Y. 2000. Description of a new species of
Anhangueridae (Pterodactyloidea) with comments on the pterosaur fauna
from the Santana Formation (Aptian-Albian), Northeastern Brazil. Nat.
Sc. Mus. Tok. Mon. 17.
Unwin, D.M. 2002. On the systematic relationships of Cearadatylus atrox,
an enigmatic Early Cretaceous pterosaur from the Santana Formtaion of
Brazil. Mitt. Mus. Nat.kd. Berl, Geowiss, Reihe 5: 239-263.
Veldmeijer, A.J. 2003a. Description of Coloborhynchus spilberg sp. nov.
(Pterodactyloidea) from the Albian (Lower Cretaceous) of Brazil. Scripta
Geologica 125: 35-139.
Veldmeijer, A.J. 2003b. Preliminary description of a skull and wing of a
Brazilian Cretaceous (Santana Formation; Aptian-Albian) pterosaur
(Pterodactyloidea) in the collection of the AMNH.Www.palarch.nl,
vertebrate palaeontology 0, 0: 1-13.
Regards,
Bruno