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New Extinction Paper
Hi All -
Another paper on the K/T extinction event and how it pertains to
dinosaurs (listed on-line; I haven't seen the thing yet):
Sarjeant, W.A.S. and Currie, P.J. 2001. The "Great Extinction" that never
happened: the demise of the dinosaurs considered. Canadian Journal of Earth
Sciences 38: 239-247.
ABSTRACT: The concept of a sudden extinction of the dinosaurs, consequent
upon the impact of some extraterrestrial object, is so dramatic that it has
taken hold upon the imaginations of many scientists, as well as of the
general public. The evidence for an impact, at approximately the level of
the Cretaceous?Tertiary boundary, is impressive. Whether it was the cause
for the iridium concentrations, so widely distributed at that level, remains
disputable. The wave of extinctions, so often attributed to the impact, is
equally disputable. It is now evident that no clear line can be drawn
between the smaller theropod dinosaurs and the birds. In that sense, the
dinosaurs are not extinct. The dating of the extinction of the larger
saurischians and of the ornithischians, based as it is upon evidence from
only one small corner of the globe, is equally disputable. Whenever it
happened, that extinction appears to have been the product of natural causes
? a slow decline, occasioned by environmental changes, and not an
extraterrestrially induced catastrophe. Whether the impact had any effect at
all upon the dinosaurs is questionable; if so, it appears to have been not
worldwide, but confined to a limited region of the Americas.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Jerry D. Harris
Dept of Earth & Environmental Science
University of Pennsylvania
240 S 33rd St
Philadelphia PA 19104-6316
Phone: (215) 573-8373
Fax: (215) 898-0964
E-mail: jdharris@sas.upenn.edu
and dinogami@hotmail.com
http://www.sas.upenn.edu/~jdharris
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