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Re: Ornitholestes



StephanPickering@cs.com wrote-
 
Dilophosaurus's two species, moreover, may be sexually dimorphic representatives, crested females to attract males (in this case, males being the crestless forms known as Liliensternus) -- speculation, to be sure, but more viable than the heterosexist filters one encounters (e.g., the gaudily frilled ceratopsians are often described as "male" to entice females; this is nonsense: ceratopsians were female-dominated). The point is: theropods were logically matrilineal, and "horns", "crests", etc. visual signals for smaller, drab males.
Uhhh.... sure.  The idea theropods, ceratopsians and such were logically matrilineal seems presently unprovable at best.  However, an easier argument to partake in is the suggested synonymy of Dilophosaurus and Liliensternus.  First of all, it is unknown if Liliensternus possessed crests.  Secondly, Liliensternus liliensterni lived in the Norian of Germany, while Dilophosaurus is known from the Hettangian of Arizona.  Granted, Liliensternus airelensis was found in probable Hettangian sediments, but it was also in France.  Yes, continental positions were different in the Mesozoic, but it's a bit too convenient the only three Liliensternus specimens were found in Europe and the only known (three plus?) Dilophosaurus specimens were found in America.  Most importantly however, Liliensternus has numerous morphological differences from Dilophosaurus, many of which place it closer to coelophysids.  Such an extreme case of sexual dimorphism, with the added stratigraphic and phylogenetic problems, is completely implausible.
 
Mickey Mortimer