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Re: Gliders to Fliers? (Was Re: Ruben Strikes Back)
In a message dated 9/24/99 5:54:03 PM EST, dbensen@gotnet.net writes:
<< There is a very good reason for this, but it is not functional, but
phylogenic.
Bats, pterosaurs(we assume), and gliding lizards all evolved from QUADRIPEDAL
ancestors. However, the ancestors of birds were most probably BIPEDAL. For
a
quadraped, skin flaps between the legs make sence, they act as a parachute
(look
at cats), but a bidpedal animal like a small dinosaur would have to rotate
its
legs outward at the hip socket (which they couldn't do) for such a trick to
work. It was much easier to evolve controll surfacase on the arms, which
would
swimg forward while the animal was jumping anyway, and the tail. If birds
had
evolved from quardribeds, the would look sort of like feathered, beaked bats,
and woulnd't be nearly as appeling (though I suppose we wouldn't notice). >>
I consider it just as likely that dinobirds were originally quadrupedal
semi-sprawlers, and that once the forelimbs had become too winglike to be
used for walking, they would no longer evolve quadrupedal forms. Bipedality
in theropods would be the >result< of having forelimbs specialized for
climbing and/or flying, rather than the other way round. Another evolutionary
"spandrel."