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Another reason for extinctions?
Full article
http://www.wired.com/news/news/technology/story/21899.html
Death Stars Make Winter Summer
by Lindsey Arent
3:00 a.m. 23.Sep.99.PDT
Scientists have found that stars -- all
strikingly similar to the sun -- emit deadly
superflares every century or so, spewing
radiation and highly charged particles
that devastate nearby planets.
<snip>
A superflare is an enormous explosion of
energy that occurs on the surface of a
star. Such blasts spew high-energy
particles, ionized gas, and radiation into
space.
If the sun produced a superflare,
Schaefer said, the heat would be
sufficient enough to "turn a winter day
into a summer day," and the charged
particles striking the upper atmosphere
would deplete the ozone so fast that life
on earth would die out within a few
months.
<snip>
Scientists predict that a medium or high
strength flare would deplete the Earth's
atmosphere of its ozone for years and
result in biological and ecological
catastrophe.
"For a year or two everyone gets skin
cancer. You wouldn't want to go out for
(more than) half a minute at a time. Up
and down the food chain, things would
just kind of go away," Schaefer said.
"A top-end superflare might even get to
the point where it kills cockroaches," he
said, referring to the insect's ability to
withstand radiation.
Only it isn't likely to happen. Schaefer's
team concluded that the sun has not had a superflare
in the last 2,000 years
because there have been no unexplained
mass human extinctions. "If a low-end
superflare happened on our sun, it would
cause worldwide auroras and heatwaves
-- it would have appeared in a historical
record."
--
Onward! through the fog....